| Infinitiv
|
Simple Past
|
Past Participle
|
Bedeutung
|
|---|
| abide |
abode |
abidden |
bleiben, fortdauern
|
| arise |
arose |
arisen |
entstehen
|
| awake |
awoke / awaked |
awoke / awaked / awoken |
aufwecken, wecken
|
| be |
was, were |
been |
sein
|
| bear |
bore |
born / borne |
gebären, ertragen
|
| beat |
beat |
beaten |
schlagen, besiegen
|
| become |
became |
become |
werden
|
| befall |
befell |
befallen |
befallen
|
| beget |
begot |
begotten |
erzeugen, hervorbringen
|
| begin |
began |
begun |
anfangen
|
| behold |
beheld |
beheld |
anschauen
|
| belay |
belaid |
belayed |
festmachen
|
| bend |
bent |
bent |
biegen
|
| bereave |
bereaved |
bereft |
berauben
|
| beseech |
besought |
besought |
ersuchen, anflehen
|
| beset |
|
|
|
| bespeak |
|
|
|
| bestride |
|
|
|
| bet |
bet |
bet |
wetten
|
| bid |
bade / bid |
bidden / bid |
einladen,setzen beim Kartenspiel
|
| bind |
bound |
bound |
binden
|
| bite |
bit |
bit, bitten |
beißen
|
| bleed |
bled |
bled |
bluten
|
| bless |
|
|
|
| blow |
blew |
blown |
blasen
|
| break |
broke |
broken |
brechen, zerbrechen
|
| breed |
bred |
bred |
verursachen
|
| bring |
brought |
brought |
bringen
|
| broadcast |
broadcast |
broadcast |
senden, übertragen
|
| browbeat |
|
|
|
| build |
built |
built |
bauen
|
| burn |
burnt / burned |
burnt / burned |
brennen, verbrennen
|
| burst |
burst |
burst |
platzen
|
| bust |
|
|
|
| buy |
bought |
bought |
kaufen
|
| can |
could |
|
können
|
| cast |
cast |
cast |
auswerfen, werfen
|
| catch |
caught |
caught |
fangen
|
| chide |
chide |
chidden |
ausschimpfen, schimpfen, tadeln
|
| choose |
chose |
chosen |
auswählen, wählen
|
| cleave |
clove / cloven |
cleft / cleft |
teilen, zerteilen, schneiden, erschneiden, spalten, zerspalten
|
| cling |
clung |
clung |
kleben, haften
|
| clothe |
clothed / clad |
clothed / clad |
ankleiden, bekleiden, einkleiden, kleiden
|
| come |
came |
come |
kommen
|
| cost |
cost |
cost |
kosten
|
| countersink
|
| creep |
crept |
crept |
kriechen, schleichen
|
| crow |
crowed / crew |
crowed |
krähen, rumkrähen, protzen, prahlen
|
| cut |
cut |
cut |
schneiden
|
| dare |
dared / durst |
dared |
trauen, wagen
|
| deal |
dealt |
dealt |
handeln
|
| dig |
dug |
dug |
graben
|
| dive |
dove / dived |
dived |
tauchen
|
| do |
did |
done |
tun
|
| draw |
drew |
drawn |
zeichnen, ziehen
|
| dream |
dreamt / dreamed |
dreamt / dreamed |
träumen
|
| drink |
drank |
drunk |
trinken
|
| drive |
drove |
driven |
fahren
|
| dwell |
dwelt |
dwelt |
wohnen, leben
|
| eat |
ate |
eaten |
essen
|
| fall |
fell |
fallen |
fallen
|
| feed |
fed |
fed |
füttern
|
| feel |
felt |
felt |
fühlen
|
| fight |
fought |
fought |
kämpfen
|
| find |
found |
found |
finden
|
| fit |
fit |
fit |
passen
|
| flee |
fled |
fled |
fliehen
|
| fling |
flung |
flung |
schleudern
|
| floodlight
|
| fly |
flew |
flown |
fliegen
|
| forbear |
forbore |
forborne |
unterlassen, enthalten
|
| forbid |
forbade |
forbidden |
verbieten, untersagen
|
| forecast |
forecast / forecasted |
forecast / forecasted |
vorhersehen
|
| forego |
forewent |
forgone |
verzichten auf, aufgeben
|
| foresee
|
| foreswear
|
| foretell
|
| forget |
forgot |
forgotten |
vergessen
|
| forgive |
forgave |
forgiven |
verzeihen, vergeben
|
| forsake |
forsook |
forsaken |
aufgeben, verlassen
|
| freeze |
froze |
frozen |
frieren
|
| gainsay
|
| geld |
gelded |
gelt |
kastrieren, verschneiden
|
| get |
got |
got / gotten |
bekommen
|
| gilt
|
| gird
|
| give |
gave |
given |
geben
|
| go |
went |
gone |
gehen, fahren
|
| grind |
ground |
ground |
schleifen
|
| grow |
grew |
grown |
wachsen, anbauen
|
| hamstring
|
| hang |
hung |
hung |
aufhängen, hängen
|
| have |
had |
had |
haben
|
| hear |
heard |
heard |
hören
|
| heave |
hove |
hove |
heben
|
| hew
|
| hide |
hid |
hidden |
verstecken
|
| hit |
hit |
hit |
schlagen, treffen
|
| hold |
held |
held |
halten
|
| hurt |
hurt |
hurt |
verletzen
|
| inlay
|
| input |
input / inputted |
input / inputted |
eingeben
|
| inset
|
| interweave
|
| keep |
kept |
kept |
halten
|
| ken
|
| knit |
knit / knitted |
knit / knitted |
stricken
|
| kneel |
knelt |
knelt |
knien
|
| know |
knew |
known |
wissen
|
| lade
|
| lay |
laid |
laid |
legen
|
| lead |
led |
led |
leiten, führen
|
| lean |
leant |
leant |
lehnen
|
| leap |
leapt |
leapt |
springen
|
| learn |
learnt / learned |
learnt / learned |
lernen
|
| leave |
left |
left |
gehen, lassen, weggehen, verlassen
|
| lend |
lent |
lent |
leihen
|
| let |
let |
let |
lassen
|
| lie |
lay |
lain |
liegen
|
| light |
lit / lighted |
lit / lighted |
anzünden, entzünden
|
| lose |
lost |
lost |
verlieren
|
| make |
made |
made |
machen
|
| may |
might |
- |
können
|
| mean |
meant |
meant |
meinen
|
| meet |
met |
met |
treffen
|
| melt
|
| miscast
|
| misdeal
|
| mishear
|
| mishit
|
| mislay
|
| mislead
|
| misread
|
| misspell
|
| misspend
|
| mistake
|
| misunderstand |
misunderstood |
misunderstood |
missverstehen
|
| mow |
mowed |
mown / mowed |
mähen
|
| must |
had to |
had to |
müssen, dürfen
|
| offset |
offset |
offset |
ausgleichen
|
| outbid
|
| outdo
|
| outfight
|
| outgrow
|
| output
|
| outrun
|
| outsell
|
| outshine
|
| overbear
|
| overbid
|
| overcome
|
| overbdo
|
| overdraw
|
| overeat
|
| overfly
|
| overhang
|
| overhear
|
| overlay
|
| overpay
|
| override
|
| overrun
|
| oversee
|
| overshoot
|
| oversleep
|
| overtake
|
| overthrow
|
| partake
|
| pay |
paid |
paid |
bezahlen, zahlen
|
| plead
|
| prepay
|
| prove
|
| put |
put |
put |
legen, setzen, stellen
|
| quit |
quit |
quit |
beenden, kündigen
|
| read |
read |
read |
lesen
|
| rebind
|
| rebuild
|
| recast
|
| redo
|
| rehear
|
| remake
|
| rend |
rent |
rent |
zerreißen, zerfleischen
|
| repay
|
| rerun
|
| resell
|
| reset
|
| resit
|
| retake
|
| retell
|
| rewrite |
rewrote |
rewritten |
neu schreiben, umschreiben
|
| rid |
rid |
rid |
befreien, loswerden
|
| ride |
rode |
ridden |
reiten, fahren
|
| ring |
rang |
rung |
läuten
|
| rise |
rose |
risen |
aufgehen, aufstehen
|
| rive
|
| run |
ran |
run |
laufen, rennen
|
| saw
|
| say |
said |
said |
sagen
|
| see |
saw |
seen |
sehen
|
| seek |
sought |
sought |
aufsuchen, suchen
|
| sell |
sold |
sold |
verkaufen
|
| send |
sent |
sent |
schicken, senden
|
| set |
set |
set |
setzen, stellen
|
| sew |
sewed |
sewn |
nähen
|
| shake |
shook |
shaken |
schütteln
|
| shave |
shaved |
shaven / shaved |
rasieren
|
| shear
|
| shed |
shed |
shed |
abwerfen, haaren, vergießen
|
| shine |
shone |
shone |
scheinen
|
| shit
|
| shoe |
shod |
shod |
beschuhen, beschlagen
|
| shoot |
shot |
shot |
schießen
|
| show |
showed |
shown / showed |
zeigen
|
| shrink |
shrank |
shrunk |
schrumpfen
|
| shrive
|
| shut |
shut |
shut |
schließen
|
| sing |
sang |
sung |
singen
|
| sink |
sank |
sunk |
sinken
|
| sit |
sat |
sat |
sitzen
|
| slay |
slew |
slain |
töten, ermorden, erschlagen
|
| sleep |
slept |
slept |
schlafen
|
| slide |
slid |
slide |
gleiten
|
| sling |
slung |
slung |
schleudern
|
| slink |
slunk |
slunk |
schleichen, wegschleichen, davonschleichen
|
| slit |
slit |
slit |
aufschlitzen, zerschlitzen, zerschneiden
|
| smell |
smelt / smelled |
smelt / smelled |
riechen
|
| smite |
smote |
smitten |
quälen, schlagen
|
| sneak |
snuck / sneaked |
snuck / sneaked |
schleichen
|
| sow |
sowed |
sown |
sähen
|
| speak |
spoke |
spoken |
sprechen
|
| speed |
sped |
sped / speeded |
rasen
|
| spell |
spelt / spelled |
spelt / spelled |
buchstabieren
|
| spend |
spent |
spent |
verbringen, ausgeben
|
| spill |
spilt |
spilt |
verschütten
|
| spin |
spun |
spun |
drehen, spinnen
|
| spit |
spat |
spat |
spucken
|
| split |
split |
split |
teilen, spalten
|
| spoil |
spoilt |
spoilt |
verderben
|
| spotlight
|
| spread |
spread |
spread |
ausbreiten
|
| spring |
sprang |
sprung |
springen
|
| stand |
stood |
stood |
stehen
|
| stave
|
| steal |
stole |
stolen |
stehlen
|
| stick |
stuck |
stuck |
kleben
|
| sting |
stung |
stung |
brennen, schmerzen
|
| stink |
stank |
stunk |
stinken
|
| strew |
strewed |
strewn / strewed |
streuen
|
| stride |
strode |
stridden |
schreiten, überschreiten
|
| strike |
struck |
struck / stricken |
stoßen, streiken
|
| string |
strung |
strung |
bespannen, aufreihen
|
| strive |
strove |
striven |
streben, bemühen
|
| sublet
|
| swear |
swore |
sworn |
schwören
|
| sweep |
swept |
swept |
fegen
|
| swell |
swelled |
swollen |
anschwellen, aufschwellen, ansteigen, schwellen
|
| swim |
swam |
swum |
schwimmen
|
| swing |
swung |
swung |
schaukeln
|
| take |
took |
taken |
nehmen
|
| teach |
taught |
taught |
unterrichten
|
| tear |
tore |
torn |
reißen
|
| tell |
told |
told |
erzählen
|
| think |
thought |
thought |
denken
|
| thrive |
throve |
thriven |
blühen, gedeihen
|
| throw |
threw |
thrown |
werfen
|
| thrust |
thrust |
thrust |
stechen, stoßen
|
| tread |
trod |
trodden |
treten, betreten, laufen
|
| unbend |
|
|
|
| underbid |
|
|
|
| undercut |
|
|
|
| undergo |
|
|
|
| underlie |
|
|
|
| underpay |
|
|
|
| undersell |
undersold |
undersold |
unterbieten, unter Wert verkaufen
|
| understand |
understood |
understood |
verstehen
|
| undertake |
undertook |
undertaken |
Aufgabe übernehmen
|
| underwrite |
|
|
|
| unso |
|
|
|
| unfreeze |
|
|
|
| unsay |
|
|
|
| unwind |
|
|
|
| uphold |
|
|
|
| upset |
|
|
|
| wake |
woke |
woken |
aufwachen, wachen
|
| waylay |
|
|
|
| wear |
wore |
worn |
Kleidungsstücke tragen
|
| weave |
wove |
woven |
weben, flechten
|
| wed |
|
|
|
| weep |
wept |
wept |
weinen
|
| wet |
|
|
|
| win |
won |
won |
gewinnen
|
| wind |
wound |
wound |
winden, wickeln, schlängeln
|
| withdraw |
withdrew |
withdrawn |
zurückziehen
|
| withhold |
|
|
|
| withstand |
|
|
|
| work |
|
|
|
| wring |
wrung |
wrung |
auswringen
|
| write |
wrote |
written |
schreiben
|